OPTIMASI PENGELOLAAN UTANG LAN AWIS MINANGKA PENGENDALI RISIKO BISNIS JANGKA PENDEK
Keywords:
Kas, Aktiva Lancar, Utang Tepat Waktu, Jatuh Tempo, AktivaAbstract
Arus kas gratis yaiku sisa kas sing wis disebarake marang investor lan digunakake kanggo investasi liyane. Arus kas gratis yaiku arus kas sing kasedhiya kanggo distribusi menyang investor sawise nandur modal ing aset tetep tambahan kanggo njaga pertumbuhan perusahaan. Perusahaan sing duwe aliran awis gratis sing dhuwur duwe kesempatan paling gedhe kanggo manajemen penghasilan. Rasio finansial diukur kanthi Return on Assets sing minangka perbandingan keuntungan lan aset sing diduweni perusahaan. Perusahaan sing duwe arus kas apik uga bakal ngasilake penghasilan sing apik. Kajaba iku, uga ana alat ukur kanggo kualitas penghasilan, yaiku leverage. Leverage digunakake kanggo nggambarake kemampuan perusahaan nggunakake aset lan sumber dana. Posisi utang sing luwih dhuwur nuduhake jumlah dhuwit sing kudu ditindakake dening pihak liya kanggo entuk bathi. Sing luwih dhuwur utang dibandhingake karo aset, sing luwih dhuwur nilai pengaruh. Ana rong jinis leverage, yaiku tingkat utang lan tingkat mbayar utang ing wektu. Tingkat pembayaran utang nggambarake kemampuan perusahaan kanggo mbayar kewajiban sajrone periode utang lan bisa diukur kanthi rasio jangkoan. Utang kanggo rasio ekuitas ngukur proporsi relatif saka total kewajiban kanggo saham ekuitas sing digunakake kanggo mbayar aset perusahaan.
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