Analysis of Internal Control over Finished Goods Inventory in Improving Operational Effectiveness at PT Winner Prima Selaras
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37481/jmeb.v6i2.1885Keywords:
Internal Control, Finished Goods, Inventory Turnover, Effectiveness, Management PerformanceAbstract
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of internal control over finished goods inventory implemented at PT Winner Prima Selaras. The research seeks to determine whether the existing internal control system has been adequately designed and applied to support effective inventory management. A quantitative analysis method was employed in this study to provide an objective assessment based on measurable data. Data collection was conducted using documentation and field notes obtained directly from PT Winner Prima Selaras. The data sources included both primary data and supporting documents, gathered through question-and-answer sessions with relevant personnel as well as documentation available at the research site. These data provided insight into the company’s inventory management practices and internal control procedures. The data analysis technique involved examining and comparing theories related to inventory turnover and control effectiveness with the actual practices implemented by the company. Inventory turnover ratios were analyzed to assess whether the movement of finished goods aligned with the standards established by the company. The results of the study indicate that the internal control of finished goods inventory at PT Winner Prima Selaras has not yet been fully effective. This conclusion is evidenced by inconsistencies in the monthly execution of finished goods inventory turnover when compared to the company’s predetermined standards during the 2016 period. Consequently, improvements in inventory control procedures are necessary to enhance operational effectiveness and ensure better inventory management performance.
References
Adusupalli, B. (2024). The Role of Internal Audit in Enhancing Corporate Governance: A Comparative Analysis of Risk Management and Compliance Strategies. MSW Management, 34(2), 818–831.
Amrulloh, J. (2025). Kontribusi Audit Internal Terhadap Efektivitas Sistem Pengendalian Internal Persediaan Bahan Baku (Studi Kasus pada PT. SSG). Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, 2(8), 3662–3674.
Arens, A. A., Elder, R. J., & Beasley, M. S. (2018). Auditing and Assurance Services.
Brigham, E. F., & Ehrhardt, M. C. (2017). Financial management: Theory and practice. Boston: Cengage Learning.
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). (2017). Enterprise risk management: Integrating with strategy and performance. New York: AICPA.
Daft, R. L. (2018). Organization theory and design. Boston: Cengage Learning.
Fadillah, A. H., Damayanti, I., Tansar, I. A., & Jatmika, L. (2025). The Influence of the Finished Goods Inventory Accounting Information System on Internal Control of Finished Goods Inventory. Majalah Bisnis & IPTEK, 18(1), 36–47.
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). (2018). IAS 2: Inventories. London: IFRS Foundation.
Kartikahadi, Hans, Sinaga, Uli Rosita, Syamsul, Merliana, Sylvia Veronika Siregar. 2016. Akuntansi Keuangan Berdasarkan SAK Berbasis IFRS. Edisi Kedua. Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. Jakarta.
Kieso, D. E., Weygandt, J. J., & Warfield, T. D. (2019). Intermediate Accounting.
Putri Wulan Akay, Yelly Paendong, M. A. T. (2025). Analisis Efektivitas Sistem Pengendalian Internal Atas Persediaan Barang Dagang Pada PT. Nengga Pratama Internusantara. Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Vokasi, 1(September), 211–225.
Ruwatie, Y., & Supranata, M. (2025). Implementasi Buku Besar Berbasis Web sebagai Penunjang Sistem Pelaporan Keuangan di PT. Sweelee Musika. AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ekonomi & Bisnis, 5(3), 1779–1787.
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2016). Organizational behavior. Boston: Pearson Education.
Romney, M. B., & Steinbart, P. J. (2016). Accounting information systems. Boston: Pearson Education.
Soewarno, N., Sabaruddin, L. O., & Setiawan, N. (2024). Internal control and employee fraud: a case study of an automotive company. International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics, 1(1). 1-23.
Supranata, M., & Lailiyah, N. (2025). Analisis Dampak Penerapan Sistem Enterprise Resource Planning (Erp) Terhadap Kinerja Pengguna Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Manado. Jurnal Akuntansi Manajerial (Managerial Accounting Journal), 10(1), 17–23.
Tesalonika Sasikome, Adelia Priskayani Jura, Filiysia Rembet, Gabriella Syalomitha Darotong, Andreuw Kristian Pantow, M. L. S. (2025). Analisis Sistem Pengendalian Internal Atas Pengelolaan Persediaan Barang Dagang Pada Polimart Politeknik Negeri Manado. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo, 11(2), 313–333.
Thakkar, H., Fanuel, G. C., Datta, S., Bhadra, P., & Dabhade, S. B. (2025). Optimizing Internal Audit Practices for Combatting Occupational Fraud: A Study of Data Analytic Tool Integration in Zimbabwean Listed Companies. International Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Scope, 6(1), 22–36.
Sutrisno, E. (2017). Manajemen sumber daya manusia. Jakarta: Kencana.
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2020). Financial accounting. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons.
Wild, J. J., Shaw, K. W., & Chiappetta, B. (2017). Fundamental accounting principles. New York: McGraw-Hill Education.






